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FDA Recalls

*last updated:  30 APR, Thursday 2009


Caraco Brand of Digoxin Tablets Recalled

The generic drug maker Caraco Pharmaceutical Laboratories Ltd. has recalled several of its Caraco brand of digoxin tablets. The tablets are being recalled because they may differ in size and could have more or less of the active ingredient, digoxin, than stated on the label. Digoxin is a drug used to treat heart failure and abnormal heart rhythms.


The recalled products are 0.125 mg and 0.25 mg of Caraco Digoxin Tablets, USP, distributed before March 31, 2009, which are not expired but within the expiration date of September 2011.


Adverse events: Tablets with a higher dose of the drug than printed on the label may be toxic to people who take the product and who have kidney failure. Taking too much of the drug can cause nausea, vomiting, dizziness, low blood pressure, abnormal heartbeat, and even death. Tablets with a lower dose of the drug than printed on the label may not be effective and could cause abnormal heartbeat.


People at risk: Anyone who has taken the recalled Caraco brand of digoxin tablets.


You can identify the recalled products by appearance:

  • Caraco Digoxin, USP, 0.125 mg is a yellow round-shaped tablet with a cut mark (score) in the middle on one side and the imprinted number "437" on the other side.
  • Caraco Digoxin, USP, 0.25 mg is a white round-shaped tablet scored in the middle on one side and imprinted with "441" on the other side.

Recommendations:

  • Stop taking the recalled product and return it to your pharmacy or place of purchase.
  • Contact your health care professional if you have questions.

For more information:
Manufacturer's Press Release
www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/caraco03_09.html



Warning on Raw Alfalfa Sprouts

On April 26, 2009, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommended that consumers not eat raw alfalfa sprouts, including sprout blends containing alfalfa sprouts, until further notice because the product has been linked to Salmonella serotype Saintpaul contamination. Other types of sprouts have not been implicated at this time.


The investigation indicates that the problem may be linked to contamination of seeds for alfalfa sprouts. FDA and CDC are issuing this general advisory because suspect lots of seeds may be sold around the country and may account for a large proportion of the alfalfa seeds currently being used by sprout growers, and cases of illness are spread across multiple states.

FDA will work with the alfalfa sprout industry to help identify which seeds and alfalfa sprouts are not connected with this contamination, so that this advisory can be changed as quickly as possible.


CDC, FDA, and six state and local authorities have associated this outbreak with eating raw alfalfa sprouts. Michigan, Minnesota, Pennsylvania, South Dakota, Utah, and West Virginia have reported 31 cases of illness with the outbreak strain of Salmonella Saintpaul to CDC. Most of those who became ill reported eating raw alfalfa sprouts. Some reported eating raw sprouts at restaurants; others reported purchasing the raw sprouts at the retail level.


The illnesses began in mid-March. Cases are still being reported, and possible cases are in various stages of laboratory testing, so illnesses may appear in other states. No deaths have been reported.


Salmonella is an organism that can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems. Healthy people infected with Salmonella often experience fever, diarrhea (which may be bloody), nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. In rare circumstances, infection with Salmonella can result in the organism getting into the bloodstream and producing more severe illnesses, such as meningitis and bone infections.


This article appears on FDA's Consumer Health Information Web page (www.fda.gov/consumer), which features the latest updates on FDA-regulated products. Sign up for free e-mail subscriptions at www.fda.gov/consumer/consumerenews.html.

For More Information

FDA Press Release
www.fda.gov/bbs/topics/NEWS/2009/NEW02001.html



Amalgamated Produce, Inc. Extends Recall to Crunchy Sprouts in the North Eastern United States Because of Possible Health Risk

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE -- Amalgamated Produce, Inc. is extending its recall of April 9, 2009 to include one additional product, labeled as either Specialty Farms Organic Crunchy Sprouts or Organic Crunchy Pea Mix, as noted below.  These items all have a sell-by date from 3/31/09 through 4/27/09 and are net weight 4 ounces in plastic containers.


BRAND

ITEM DESCRIPTION

UPC

Specialty Farms

Organic Crunchy Sprouts

8192400061

Specialty Farms

Organic Crunchy Pea Mix

  "    "    "  

The above items are all in plastic containers.


These sprouts are being recalled because they may have the potential to be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes (Lm). Lm is an organism which can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people and others with weakened immune systems. Although healthy individuals may suffer only short-term symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain and diarrhea, Listeria infection can cause miscarriages and stillbirths among pregnant women.


Amalgamated Produce, Inc. voluntarily recalled sprouts April 9, 2009 after laboratory analysis found positive results. The press release for this recall is available at the following link:

http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/api04_09.html 


All products produced by Amalgamated Produce, Inc. under the brand names Specialty Farms, Vermont Sprout House, and BroccoSprouts with a sell-by date 5/1/09 and beyond are not included in this recall.

Products have been distributed in the following states:

  • NY, NJ, CT, RI, MA, NH, VT, ME, MD, PA and Delaware

API is currently in the process of determining exactly where this potential Lm contamination could be occurring in its facility and is immediately remedying the potential sources as they are identified. API hopes to return to full sprout production soon.


Consumers who have purchased this product are urged to return them to the point of purchase for refund and may contact API with questions at (800)358-3808 between the hours of 9:00 A.M. to 5:00 P.M. EST.



FDA Alerts the Public to Uncle Chen and Lian How Brand Expanded

RecallSauces, oils and oil blends, in addition to dry spices, may be contaminated with Salmonella

On April 16, 2009-The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is alerting the public to the expanded, voluntary recall by Union International Food Company (Union City, Calif.) of sauces, oils, and oil blends sold under the Uncle Chen and Lian How brands.

The expanded recall is based on the investigation into the ongoing foodborne illness outbreak of Salmonella Rissen. It is in addition to the recall announced last month by the company of its dry spice products.

The sauces, oils, and oil blends being recalled were distributed under the Uncle Chen and Lian How brands to retailers, wholesalers, distributors, and restaurants in the states identified to date of Arizona, California, Nevada, Oregon, South Carolina, Texas, Utah, Washington and Wisconsin. The products were sold in containers ranging from 6 ounces to 1 gallon in plastic or glass bottles and are used, for example, as spices and seasonings for cooking and as table top meal seasonings.

A complete list of all of the products recalled by Union International Food Co. is available at: http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/unioninternational_list3.html

The company has stopped the production and distribution of these products as the FDA, the California Department of Public Health, and Union International Food Co. continue their investigations. To date, 57 cases of illness caused by Salmonella Rissen have been reported, mostly in the western region of the country.


Sprout Recall Due to Potential Contamination with Listeria

On April 9, 2009, Amalgamated Produce, Inc. (API), Bridgeport, CT., announced that it is voluntarily recalling certain brands of sprouts due to potential contamination with Listeria monocytogenes, a foodborne pathogen that can cause serious illness and death.


The following brands with sell-by date codes March 31 through April 27, 2009, are being recalled: Specialty Farms Sprouts, Vermont Sprout House, Nature's Promise, and BroccoSprouts. The company is also recalling plastic bagged sprouts in a box with a sticker identifying 5 lb. bulk alfalfa, with julian dates 069 through 097. For a complete listing of the recalled sprout products, visit http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/api04_09.html.


Listeria monocytogenes can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems. Although healthy individuals may suffer only short-term symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain, and diarrhea, listeriosis can cause miscarriages and stillbirths in pregnant women.

There have been no cases of listeriosis reported to date in connection with the recalled products. API is issuing this recall as a precaution. Bacteria have been found in a sample that had been collected by state health officials in New York.


The recalled sprouts have been distributed in CT, MA, MD, ME, NH, NJ, NY, PA, DE, VT, and RI.


If you have purchased any of the recalled products, you should return them to the point of purchase for a refund. You can also call API at 800-358-3808 between 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Eastern Standard Time.

For More Information

View Photos of Product Labels
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/photos/sprouts/api04_09.html

Amalgamated Produce, Inc. Recall
http://www.fda.gov/oc/po/firmrecalls/api04_09.html

CDC Information on Listeriosis
http://www.cdc.gov/nczved/dfbmd/disease_listing/listeriosis_gi.html

FDA Information on Listeria and Pregnancy
http://www.cfsan.fda.gov/~pregnant/whillist.htm


Gurley’s Foods, Inc. Issues a Nationwide Voluntary Recall of Mountain Country Brand Garlic Pistachios

Contact:
Jerry Platt
800-426-7845


FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE -- Willmar, MN -- April 8, 2009 --- Gurley’s Foods, Inc., of Willmar, Minnesota announced today a voluntary recall of some lots of Mountain Country brand 1.99 Garlic Pistachios and Mountain Country brand no price Garlic Pistachios due to possible contamination with the Salmonella organism. The recall is a precautionary measure due to the recall expansion of Setton Pistachio of Terra Bella, Inc.


Salmonella is an organism which can cause serious and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and others with weakened immune systems. Healthy persons infected with Salmonella often experience fever, diarrhea (which may be bloody), nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain. In rare instances, infection with Salmonella can result in the organism getting into the bloodstream and producing more severe illnesses such as arterial infections (i.e., infected aneurysms), endocarditis and arthritis.

Lots included in the recall are as follows:


Mountain Country 1.99 package Garlic Pistachios (UPC 0-77449-50095-8) 2.75 oz. code 2-25-10 F.

Mountain Country no price Garlic Pistachios (UPC 0-77449-50095-8) 2.75 oz. codes: 2-24-10 F, 2-25-10 F.


Products are sold primarily in convenience stores and distributed in the following states: CO, WY, CA, OR, WA, ID, MT, UT, AZ, PA, OK, and NJ.

No illnesses have been reported to date in connection with this issue. This recall is being made with the knowledge of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

Consumers who have purchased any of these packaged products should return them to the place of purchase or discard them. Consumers with questions may contact the company at 1-800-426-7845. Office hours are 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday through Friday.



FDA says to avoid pistachios amid salmonella scare

31 MAR 2009-
Federal food safety officials warned Monday that consumers should stop eating all foods containing pistachios while they figure out the source of a possible salmonella contamination.

Still reeling from the national salmonella outbreak in peanuts, the Food and Drug Administration said central California-based Setton Pistachio of Terra Bella Inc., the nation's second-largest pistachio processor, was voluntarily recalling a portion of the roasted nuts it has been shipping since last fall. A Setton spokeswoman said that amounts to more than 2 million pounds of nuts.


"Our advice to consumers is that they avoid eating pistachio products, and that they hold onto those products," said Dr. David Acheson, assistant commissioner for food safety. "The number of products that are going to be recalled over the coming days will grow, simply because these pistachio nuts have then been repackaged into consumer-level containers."


Two people called the FDA complaining of gastrointestinal illness that could be associated with the nuts, but the link hasn't been confirmed, Acheson said. Still, the plant decided to shut down late last week, officials said.


The recalled nuts represent a small fraction of the 55 million pounds of pistachios that the company's plant processed last year and an even smaller portion of the 278 million pounds produced in the state in the 2008 season, according to the Fresno-based Administrative Committee for Pistachios.


For nuts, roasting is supposed to kill the bacteria. But problems can occur if the roasting is not done correctly or if roasted nuts are re-contaminated.


That can happen if mice, rats or birds get into the facility.


Last winter, a national salmonella outbreak was blamed on a Georgia company under federal investigation for flouting safety procedures and knowingly shipping contaminated peanuts.


The outbreak is still ongoing. More than 690 people in 46 states have gotten sick. Nearly 3,900 products made with peanut ingredients from Peanut Corp of America have been recalled.


California public health authorities have taken hundreds of samples at Setton's processing facility, but lab results have not yet determined whether salmonella was found at the plant, Farrar said. The food companies' own tests of the contaminated products isolated four different types of salmonella, but none were the same strain as the one found in the peanuts, Acheson said.



Warning on Potentially Contaminated Cheese

Which Peregrina products are affected by this warning?


  • Queso Fresco Fresh Cheese Mexican style soft cheese (two specific lots): Queso Fresco Fresh Cheese comes in 14-ounce foil wrapped packages marked with lot number 4469 or 4477 affixed to each package on a white sticker and bearing UPC number 8 17424 00024 6 and Plant # 36-8431.
  • Queso Cotija Molido Mexican style grated cheese: Queso Cotija Molido Cheese comes in 15-ounce clear plastic bags that are marked with UPC number 8 17424 00027 7 and Plant # 36-1388. The bags do not contain a lot number or production date.

These products were distributed in early February 2009 to retail stores in

  • the New York City boroughs of Brooklyn, Queens, Bronx, and Manhattan
  • the Pennsylvania towns of Scranton and Hazelton

For Information please visit this link:

http://www.fda.gov/consumer/updates/cheesewarning0309.html


Melamine Contamination in China

FDA’s Warnings/Advisories



The FDA is advising consumers not to consume the following products because of possible melamine contamination:

  • Topaz Wafer Rolls with Chocolate Flavored Cream Filling New!
  • Topaz Wafer Rolls with Hazelnut Chocolate Flavored Cream Filling New!
  • Topaz Wafer Rolls with Vanilla Flavored Cream Filling New!
  • Topaz Wafer Rolls with Mocha Cappuccino Flavored Cream Filling New!
  • G&J Hot Cocoa Stuffer Item 120144
  • G&J His and Hers Hot Cocoa Set Item 120129
  • G&J Cocoa item 120126, sold in 2 flavors: French Vanilla Cocoa and Double Chocolate Cocoa
  • Wonderfarm "Successful" Assorted Biscuits
  • Wonderfarm "Royal Flavour" Assorted Biscuits
  • Wonderfarm "Lovely Melody" Assorted Biscuits
  • Wonderfarm "Daily Life" Assorted Biscuits
  • Topaz Hazelnut Wafer Rolls with Hazelnut Chocolate Flavored Creme Filling (photo page)
  • Sweet Time Christmas Dressy Bear with Chocolate Bar
  • Fresh and Crispy Jacobina Biscuits
  • Koala’s March Crème filled Cookies
  • YILI Brand Sour Milk Drink
  • YILI Brand Pure Milk Drink
  • Blue Cat Flavored Drinks
  • White Rabbit Candies
  • Mr. Brown Mandehling Blend Instant Coffee (3-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown Arabica Instant Coffee (3-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown Blue Mountain Blend Instant Coffee (3-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown Caramel Macchiato Instant Coffee (3-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown French Vanilla Instant Coffee (3-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown Mandheling Blend instant Coffee (2-in-1)
  • Mr. Brown Milk Tea (3-in-1)
  • Infant formula manufactured in China

http://www.fda.gov/oc/opacom/hottopics/melamine.html